federal reserve system
英 [ˈfedərəl rɪˈzɜːv ˈsɪstəm]
美 [ˈfedərəl rɪˈzɜːrv ˈsɪstəm]
网络 联邦储备系统; 联邦储备体系; 美国联邦储备系统; 美国联邦储备体系; 联邦储备委员会
牛津词典
noun
- （美国）联邦储备系统
the organization that controls the supply of money in the US
英英释义
noun
- the central bank of the United States
- the Fed seeks to control the United States economy by raising and lowering short-term interest rates and the money supply
双语例句
- Established in1913 to regulate the monetary and banking system of the United States through the Federal Reserve System.
1913年成立，通过联邦储备系统管理美国的货币和银行系统。 - The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System is responsible for the discount rate and reserve requirements, and the Federal Open Market Committee is responsible for open market operations.
美国联邦储备系统管理委员会负责厘定贴现率及规定储备金，而联邦公开市场委员会则负责公开市场操作事宜。 - The Federal Reserve System has done a miserable job, with or without a gold standard, of providing the correct amount of currency for the economy.
联邦储备系统已经做了一个悲惨的工作，使用或不使用金标准，为经济提供了正确的货币量。 - All nationally chartered commercial banks are required by law to be members of the Federal Reserve system;
法律规定凡是经国家特许设立的商业银行必须是联邦储备系统的成员； - The1907 banking crisis then led finally to the creation of the system that we have now the Federal Reserve System.
907年的银行业危机最终导致，我们现有的系统的建立，联邦储备金系统。 - Pricing in Federal Reserve payments system: its features and inspiration
美联储支付系统定价体制的特点及启示 - The Federal Reserve System performed the open market operation successfully.
公开市场业务在美国运用的最为成功，尽管公开市场业务并非为美联储最先使用。 - Paper money issued in the United States consists almost entirely of Federal Reserve notes, which are issued by the 12 Federal Reserve Banks in the Federal Reserve System.
（美国）洛杉矶联合银行美国发行的纸币几乎全是联邦储备钞票，是由联邦储备系统中的12家联邦储备银行发行的。 - So banks that become a member of the Federal Reserve System get shares and they become stockholders in the Federal Reserve Bank.
所以，联邦储备银行的会员银行，得到股份并且在联邦储备银行成为股东，它们分得股利。 - The United States Congress established the Federal Reserve System in1913 when it approved the Federal Reserve Act.
美国国会在1913年建立的联邦储备系统并通过联邦储备条列。